#40412D color
The hex color #40412D is a dark, grayish yellow.
In the RGB color model it is made of 25.1% red, 25.5% green and 17.6% blue (64, 65, 45).
Its hue angle is 63°, with 18% saturation and 22% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 2% cyan, 0% magenta, 31% yellow and 75% black.
The closest named color is Olive Leaf (#4E4B35), a difference of 4.2 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 10.44:1).
#40412D color codes
| HEX | #40412D | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(64, 65, 45) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(25.1%, 25.5%, 17.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(63, 18%, 22%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(63, 31%, 25%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(2%, 0%, 31%, 75%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(26.91, -4.35, 12.11) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(26.91, 12.86, 109.75) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.478, 5.06, 3.223) | |
| Decimal | 4210989 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #40412D, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #40412D | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.01:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 10.44:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #40412D as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 10.44:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.01:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #40412D looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#443f2cProtanopia
no red cones#44402eDeuteranopia
no green cones#433f3cTritanopia
no blue cones#404040Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #40412d; }
.text { color: #40412d; }
.border { border: 2px solid #40412d; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(64 65 45 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #40412d, #36412d); }
Similar colors
#4e4b35Olive Leaf#4f4d32Jungle King#4d503cKelp#46473eHeavy Metal#473e23Madras#3b3c36Black Olive#4b5338Broccoli Green#424f3bHōjicha
Closest common color name: Onyx.
Questions
- What color is #40412D?
- #40412D is a dark, grayish yellow, closest to the named color Olive Leaf. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #40412D?
- The RGB value is 64, 65, 45: 64 red, 65 green and 45 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #40412D?
- The complementary color is #2E2D41, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #40412D?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.01:1 and white text 10.44:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.