Madras color: hex code #473E23
Madras has the hex code #473E23. It is a dark, desaturated orange.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.8% red, 24.3% green and 13.7% blue (71, 62, 35).
Its hue angle is 45°, with 34% saturation and 21% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 13% magenta, 51% yellow and 72% black.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 10.6:1).
Madras (#473E23) color codes
| HEX | #473E23 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(71, 62, 35) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.8%, 24.3%, 13.7%) | |
| HSL | hsl(45, 34%, 21%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(45, 51%, 28%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 13%, 51%, 72%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(26.47, -0.51, 17.99) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(26.47, 17.99, 91.62) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.625, 4.906, 2.293) | |
| Decimal | 4668963 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with Madras, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #473E23 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.98:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 10.6:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #473E23 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 10.6:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.98:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #473E23 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#433d21Protanopia
no red cones#464024Deuteranopia
no green cones#4c3a37Tritanopia
no blue cones#3f3f3fAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #473e23; }
.text { color: #473e23; }
.border { border: 2px solid #473e23; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(71 62 35 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #473e23, #3e4723); }
Similar colors
#4e3e1fAvocado Stone#4e4b35Olive Leaf#4f4d32Jungle King#372a05Secret Passage#393227Creole#444411Alligator Gladiator#5f5537Olive Bark#4b3621Café Noir
Closest common color name: Taupe.
See #473E23 on its hex code page
Questions
- What color is #473E23?
- #473E23 is a dark, desaturated orange known as Madras. It belongs to the brown family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of Madras?
- The RGB value is 71, 62, 35: 71 red, 62 green and 35 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of Madras?
- The complementary color is #232C47, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #473E23?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.98:1 and white text 10.6:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.