#4E5159 color
The hex color #4E5159 is a gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 30.6% red, 31.8% green and 34.9% blue (78, 81, 89).
Its hue angle is 224°, with 7% saturation and 33% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 12% cyan, 9% magenta, 0% yellow and 65% black.
The closest named color is Isolation (#494D55), a difference of 1.6 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.94:1).
#4E5159 color codes
| HEX | #4E5159 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(78, 81, 89) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(30.6%, 31.8%, 34.9%) | |
| HSL | hsl(224, 7%, 33%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(224, 12%, 35%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(12%, 9%, 0%, 65%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(34.45, 0.64, -5.09) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(34.45, 5.13, 277.12) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(7.887, 8.226, 10.621) | |
| Decimal | 5132633 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #4E5159, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #4E5159 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.65:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.94:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #4E5159 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.94:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.65:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #4E5159 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4f5259Protanopia
no red cones#4e5159Deuteranopia
no green cones#4c5254Tritanopia
no blue cones#515151Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #4e5159; }
.text { color: #4e5159; }
.border { border: 2px solid #4e5159; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(78 81 89 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #4e5159, #514e59); }
Similar colors
#494d55Isolation#494c55Deep Night#525054Magnet#46494eTuna#474d52Sooty Lashes#545663Blackwater#474c50Witchcraft#525463Black Orchid
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #4E5159?
- #4E5159 is a gray, closest to the named color Isolation. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #4E5159?
- The RGB value is 78, 81, 89: 78 red, 81 green and 89 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #4E5159?
- The complementary color is #59564E, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #4E5159?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.65:1 and white text 7.94:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.