#474A51 color
The hex color #474A51 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.8% red, 29% green and 31.8% blue (71, 74, 81).
Its hue angle is 222°, with 7% saturation and 30% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 12% cyan, 9% magenta, 0% yellow and 68% black.
The closest named color is Isolation (#494D55), a difference of 1.2 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.87:1).
#474A51 color codes
| HEX | #474A51 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(71, 74, 81) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.8%, 29%, 31.8%) | |
| HSL | hsl(222, 7%, 30%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(222, 12%, 32%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(12%, 9%, 0%, 68%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(31.42, 0.41, -4.57) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(31.42, 4.59, 275.15) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.532, 6.831, 8.757) | |
| Decimal | 4672081 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #474A51, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #474A51 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.37:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.87:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #474A51 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.87:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.37:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #474A51 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#484a51Protanopia
no red cones#474a51Deuteranopia
no green cones#454b4cTritanopia
no blue cones#4a4a4aAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #474a51; }
.text { color: #474a51; }
.border { border: 2px solid #474a51; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(71 74 81 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #474a51, #494751); }
Similar colors
#494d55Isolation#46494eTuna#494c55Deep Night#474d52Sooty Lashes#474c50Witchcraft#414549Stargazing#424753Midnight Sky#3f4551Dark Crypt
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #474A51?
- #474A51 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Isolation. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #474A51?
- The RGB value is 71, 74, 81: 71 red, 74 green and 81 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #474A51?
- The complementary color is #514E47, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #474A51?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.37:1 and white text 8.87:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.