What color is #4E4D49?

#4E4D49 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Subterrain Kingdom. It belongs to the gray family of colors.

What is the RGB value of #4E4D49?

The RGB value is 78, 77, 73: 78 red, 77 green and 73 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.

What is the complementary color of #4E4D49?

The complementary color is #494A4E, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.

Is black or white text better on #4E4D49?

White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.48:1 and white text 8.46:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.

#4E4D49 color

#4E4D49 rgb(78, 77, 73)

Shades of gray

The hex color #4E4D49 is a dark gray.

In the RGB color model it is made of 30.6% red, 30.2% green and 28.6% blue (78, 77, 73).

Its hue angle is 48°, with 3% saturation and 30% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 1% magenta, 6% yellow and 69% black.

The closest named color is Subterrain Kingdom (#4F4E4A), a difference of 0.3 ΔE, which is barely visible.

White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.46:1).

#4E4D49 color codes

HEX	`#4E4D49`
RGB	`rgb(78, 77, 73)`
RGB percent	`rgb(30.6%, 30.2%, 28.6%)`
HSL	`hsl(48, 3%, 30%)`
HSV / HSB	`hsv(48, 6%, 31%)`
CMYK	`cmyk(0%, 1%, 6%, 69%)`
CIE LAB	`lab(32.72, -0.43, 2.52)`
CIE LCH	`lch(32.72, 2.55, 99.75)`
CIE XYZ	`xyz(6.998, 7.409, 7.363)`
Decimal	`5131593`
Short hex	`None (no 3-digit form)`

Color harmonies

Colors that go with #4E4D49, based on their position on the color wheel.

Complementary

The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.

Analogous

Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.

Split complementary

The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).

Triadic

Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.

Tetradic (square)

Four colors 90° apart.

Shades, tints and tones

Shades (darker, mixed with black)

Tints (lighter, mixed with white)

Tones (mixed with gray)

Contrast and accessibility

Text on #4E4D49	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	2.48:1	Fail	Fail	Fail
Sample text	8.46:1	Pass	Pass	Pass

#4E4D49 as text on	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	8.46:1	Pass	Pass	Pass
Sample text	2.48:1	Fail	Fail	Fail

WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.

Color blindness simulation

How #4E4D49 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.

CSS examples

.background { background-color: #4e4d49; }
.text { color: #4e4d49; }
.border { border: 2px solid #4e4d49; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(78 77 73 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #4e4d49, #4d4e49); }

Background

Text color

Border

Similar colors

Closest common color name: Graphite.

Questions

What color is #4E4D49?: #4E4D49 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Subterrain Kingdom. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
What is the RGB value of #4E4D49?: The RGB value is 78, 77, 73: 78 red, 77 green and 73 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
What is the complementary color of #4E4D49?: The complementary color is #494A4E, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
Is black or white text better on #4E4D49?: White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.48:1 and white text 8.46:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.