#494D4E color
The hex color #494D4E is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 30.2% green and 30.6% blue (73, 77, 78).
Its hue angle is 192°, with 3% saturation and 30% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 6% cyan, 1% magenta, 0% yellow and 69% black.
The closest named color is Cover of Night (#494E4F), a difference of 0.6 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.55:1).
#494D4E color codes
| HEX | #494D4E | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 77, 78) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 30.2%, 30.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(192, 3%, 30%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(192, 6%, 31%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(6%, 1%, 0%, 69%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(32.42, -1.39, -1.15) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(32.42, 1.81, 219.63) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.776, 7.274, 8.253) | |
| Decimal | 4803918 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #494D4E, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #494D4E | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.45:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.55:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #494D4E as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.55:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.45:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #494D4E looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4c4d4eProtanopia
no red cones#4b4c4eDeuteranopia
no green cones#484d4dTritanopia
no blue cones#4c4c4cAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #494d4e; }
.text { color: #494d4e; }
.border { border: 2px solid #494d4e; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 77 78 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #494d4e, #494a4e); }
Similar colors
#494e4fCover of Night#474c50Witchcraft#474d52Sooty Lashes#444b4aMoonless Sky#4c5356Trout#414a4cDark Space#46494eTuna#4c4b4cShady Character
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #494D4E?
- #494D4E is a dark gray, closest to the named color Cover of Night. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #494D4E?
- The RGB value is 73, 77, 78: 73 red, 77 green and 78 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #494D4E?
- The complementary color is #4E4A49, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #494D4E?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.45:1 and white text 8.55:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.