#4C452D color
The hex color #4C452D is a dark, desaturated yellow.
In the RGB color model it is made of 29.8% red, 27.1% green and 17.6% blue (76, 69, 45).
Its hue angle is 46°, with 26% saturation and 24% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 9% magenta, 41% yellow and 70% black.
The closest named color is Madras (#473E23), a difference of 2.7 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.56:1).
#4C452D color codes
| HEX | #4C452D | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(76, 69, 45) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(29.8%, 27.1%, 17.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(46, 26%, 24%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(46, 41%, 30%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 9%, 41%, 70%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(29.37, -1.2, 15.6) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(29.37, 15.64, 94.39) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(5.582, 5.982, 3.343) | |
| Decimal | 4998445 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #4C452D, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #4C452D | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.2:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.56:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #4C452D as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.56:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.2:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #4C452D looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4a442bProtanopia
no red cones#4c462eDeuteranopia
no green cones#51413fTritanopia
no blue cones#454545Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #4c452d; }
.text { color: #4c452d; }
.border { border: 2px solid #4c452d; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(76 69 45 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #4c452d, #434c2d); }
Similar colors
#473e23Madras#4e4b35Olive Leaf#4f4d32Jungle King#4e3e1fAvocado Stone#5f5537Olive Bark#4d503cKelp#46473eHeavy Metal#49463fWhiskey and Wine
Closest common color name: Taupe.
Questions
- What color is #4C452D?
- #4C452D is a dark, desaturated yellow, closest to the named color Madras. It belongs to the brown family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #4C452D?
- The RGB value is 76, 69, 45: 76 red, 69 green and 45 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #4C452D?
- The complementary color is #2D344C, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #4C452D?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.2:1 and white text 9.56:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.