#4C452B color
The hex color #4C452B is a dark, desaturated yellow.
In the RGB color model it is made of 29.8% red, 27.1% green and 16.9% blue (76, 69, 43).
Its hue angle is 47°, with 28% saturation and 23% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 9% magenta, 43% yellow and 70% black.
The closest named color is Madras (#473E23), a difference of 2.5 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.57:1).
#4C452B color codes
| HEX | #4C452B | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(76, 69, 43) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(29.8%, 27.1%, 16.9%) | |
| HSL | hsl(47, 28%, 23%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(47, 43%, 30%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 9%, 43%, 70%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(29.33, -1.47, 16.79) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(29.33, 16.86, 95) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(5.545, 5.967, 3.145) | |
| Decimal | 4998443 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #4C452B, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #4C452B | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.19:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.57:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #4C452B as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.57:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.19:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #4C452B looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4a4429Protanopia
no red cones#4c462cDeuteranopia
no green cones#51413eTritanopia
no blue cones#454545Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #4c452b; }
.text { color: #4c452b; }
.border { border: 2px solid #4c452b; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(76 69 43 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #4c452b, #434c2b); }
Similar colors
#473e23Madras#4e4b35Olive Leaf#4f4d32Jungle King#4e3e1fAvocado Stone#5f5537Olive Bark#4d503cKelp#46473eHeavy Metal#5e582bReptile Revenge
Closest common color name: Taupe.
Questions
- What color is #4C452B?
- #4C452B is a dark, desaturated yellow, closest to the named color Madras. It belongs to the brown family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #4C452B?
- The RGB value is 76, 69, 43: 76 red, 69 green and 43 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #4C452B?
- The complementary color is #2B324C, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #4C452B?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.19:1 and white text 9.57:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.