#494840 color
The hex color #494840 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 28.2% green and 25.1% blue (73, 72, 64).
Its hue angle is 53°, with 7% saturation and 27% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 1% magenta, 12% yellow and 71% black.
The closest named color is Heavy Metal (#46473E), a difference of 1.5 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.19:1).
#494840 color codes
| HEX | #494840 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 72, 64) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 28.2%, 25.1%) | |
| HSL | hsl(53, 7%, 27%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(53, 12%, 29%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 1%, 12%, 71%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(30.45, -1.24, 4.95) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(30.45, 5.11, 104.1) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(5.99, 6.421, 5.773) | |
| Decimal | 4802624 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #494840, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #494840 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.28:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.19:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #494840 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.19:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.28:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #494840 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4a4740Protanopia
no red cones#4a4840Deuteranopia
no green cones#4b4746Tritanopia
no blue cones#484848Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #494840; }
.text { color: #494840; }
.border { border: 2px solid #494840; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 72 64 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #494840, #464940); }
Similar colors
#46473eHeavy Metal#49463fWhiskey and Wine#484a46Armadillo#4f4e4aSubterrain Kingdom#44413cDeepest Nightmare#3b3c36Black Olive#424443Vulcanised#57534bMasala
Closest common color name: Onyx.
Questions
- What color is #494840?
- #494840 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Heavy Metal. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #494840?
- The RGB value is 73, 72, 64: 73 red, 72 green and 64 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #494840?
- The complementary color is #404149, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #494840?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.28:1 and white text 9.19:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.