#454B59 color
The hex color #454B59 is a dark, grayish blue.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.1% red, 29.4% green and 34.9% blue (69, 75, 89).
Its hue angle is 222°, with 13% saturation and 31% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 22% cyan, 16% magenta, 0% yellow and 65% black.
The closest named color is Midnight Sky (#424753), a difference of 1.6 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.74:1).
#454B59 color codes
| HEX | #454B59 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(69, 75, 89) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.1%, 29.4%, 34.9%) | |
| HSL | hsl(222, 13%, 31%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(222, 22%, 35%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(22%, 16%, 0%, 65%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(31.85, 1.05, -9.06) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(31.85, 9.12, 276.59) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.773, 7.018, 10.447) | |
| Decimal | 4541273 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #454B59, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #454B59 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.4:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.74:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #454B59 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.74:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.4:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #454B59 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#474c5aProtanopia
no red cones#454a59Deuteranopia
no green cones#404e50Tritanopia
no blue cones#4b4b4bAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #454b59; }
.text { color: #454b59; }
.border { border: 2px solid #454b59; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(69 75 89 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #454b59, #494559); }
Similar colors
#424753Midnight Sky#3f4551Dark Crypt#494c55Deep Night#3e4855Starless Night#494d55Isolation#41434eMidnight Serenade#3f4250Madonna#3c4151Lava Stone
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #454B59?
- #454B59 is a dark, grayish blue, closest to the named color Midnight Sky. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #454B59?
- The RGB value is 69, 75, 89: 69 red, 75 green and 89 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #454B59?
- The complementary color is #595345, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #454B59?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.4:1 and white text 8.74:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.