What color is #454A59?

#454A59 is a dark, grayish blue, closest to the named color Midnight Sky. It belongs to the gray family of colors.

What is the RGB value of #454A59?

The RGB value is 69, 74, 89: 69 red, 74 green and 89 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.

What is the complementary color of #454A59?

The complementary color is #595445, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.

Is black or white text better on #454A59?

White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.38:1 and white text 8.84:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.

#454A59 color

#454A59 rgb(69, 74, 89)

Shades of gray

The hex color #454A59 is a dark, grayish blue.

In the RGB color model it is made of 27.1% red, 29% green and 34.9% blue (69, 74, 89).

Its hue angle is 225°, with 13% saturation and 31% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 22% cyan, 17% magenta, 0% yellow and 65% black.

The closest named color is Midnight Sky (#424753), a difference of 1.9 ΔE, which is barely visible.

White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.84:1).

#454A59 color codes

HEX	`#454A59`
RGB	`rgb(69, 74, 89)`
RGB percent	`rgb(27.1%, 29%, 34.9%)`
HSL	`hsl(225, 13%, 31%)`
HSV / HSB	`hsv(225, 22%, 35%)`
CMYK	`cmyk(22%, 17%, 0%, 65%)`
CIE LAB	`lab(31.54, 1.69, -9.53)`
CIE LCH	`lch(31.54, 9.68, 280.03)`
CIE XYZ	`xyz(6.706, 6.884, 10.425)`
Decimal	`4541017`
Short hex	`None (no 3-digit form)`

Color harmonies

Colors that go with #454A59, based on their position on the color wheel.

Complementary

The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.

Analogous

Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.

Split complementary

The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).

Triadic

Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.

Tetradic (square)

Four colors 90° apart.

Shades, tints and tones

Shades (darker, mixed with black)

Tints (lighter, mixed with white)

Tones (mixed with gray)

Contrast and accessibility

Text on #454A59	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	2.38:1	Fail	Fail	Fail
Sample text	8.84:1	Pass	Pass	Pass

#454A59 as text on	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	8.84:1	Pass	Pass	Pass
Sample text	2.38:1	Fail	Fail	Fail

WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.

Color blindness simulation

How #454A59 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.

CSS examples

.background { background-color: #454a59; }
.text { color: #454a59; }
.border { border: 2px solid #454a59; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(69 74 89 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #454a59, #4a4559); }

Background

Text color

Border

Similar colors

Closest common color name: Charcoal.

Questions

What color is #454A59?: #454A59 is a dark, grayish blue, closest to the named color Midnight Sky. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
What is the RGB value of #454A59?: The RGB value is 69, 74, 89: 69 red, 74 green and 89 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
What is the complementary color of #454A59?: The complementary color is #595445, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
Is black or white text better on #454A59?: White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.38:1 and white text 8.84:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.