#423B23 color
The hex color #423B23 is a very dark, desaturated yellow.
In the RGB color model it is made of 25.9% red, 23.1% green and 13.7% blue (66, 59, 35).
Its hue angle is 46°, with 31% saturation and 20% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 11% magenta, 47% yellow and 74% black.
The closest named color is Madras (#473E23), a difference of 1.7 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 11.16:1).
#423B23 color codes
| HEX | #423B23 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(66, 59, 35) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(25.9%, 23.1%, 13.7%) | |
| HSL | hsl(46, 31%, 20%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(46, 47%, 26%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 11%, 47%, 74%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(24.98, -1.06, 15.98) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(24.98, 16.01, 93.8) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.114, 4.408, 2.224) | |
| Decimal | 4340515 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #423B23, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #423B23 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.88:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 11.16:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #423B23 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 11.16:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.88:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #423B23 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#403a21Protanopia
no red cones#423c24Deuteranopia
no green cones#463835Tritanopia
no blue cones#3b3b3bAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #423b23; }
.text { color: #423b23; }
.border { border: 2px solid #423b23; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(66 59 35 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #423b23, #3a4223); }
Similar colors
#473e23Madras#4e3e1fAvocado Stone#4e4b35Olive Leaf#393227Creole#4f4d32Jungle King#372a05Secret Passage#45392fBatch Brew#483c32Taupe
Questions
- What color is #423B23?
- #423B23 is a very dark, desaturated yellow, closest to the named color Madras. It belongs to the brown family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #423B23?
- The RGB value is 66, 59, 35: 66 red, 59 green and 35 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #423B23?
- The complementary color is #232A42, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #423B23?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.88:1 and white text 11.16:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.