#412F2E color
The hex color #412F2E is a dark, grayish red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 25.5% red, 18.4% green and 18% blue (65, 47, 46).
Its hue angle is 3°, with 17% saturation and 22% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 28% magenta, 29% yellow and 75% black.
The closest named color is Havana (#3B2B2C), a difference of 2 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 12.57:1).
#412F2E color codes
| HEX | #412F2E | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(65, 47, 46) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(25.5%, 18.4%, 18%) | |
| HSL | hsl(3, 17%, 22%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(3, 29%, 25%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 28%, 29%, 75%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(21.41, 8.05, 3.84) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(21.41, 8.92, 25.54) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.69, 3.354, 3.037) | |
| Decimal | 4271918 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #412F2E, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #412F2E | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.67:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 12.57:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #412F2E as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 12.57:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.67:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #412F2E looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#32312eProtanopia
no red cones#37352eDeuteranopia
no green cones#452d2fTritanopia
no blue cones#333333Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #412f2e; }
.text { color: #412f2e; }
.border { border: 2px solid #412f2e; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(65 47 46 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #412f2e, #41392e); }
Similar colors
#3b2b2cHavana#3b2f2fSmoked Black Coffee#392d2bMole#443736Cowboy#3e2723Ethereal Espresso#4b373aVibrant Vine#372528Aubergine#3e2b23English Walnut
Closest common color name: Espresso.
Questions
- What color is #412F2E?
- #412F2E is a dark, grayish red, closest to the named color Havana. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #412F2E?
- The RGB value is 65, 47, 46: 65 red, 47 green and 46 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #412F2E?
- The complementary color is #2E4041, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #412F2E?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.67:1 and white text 12.57:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.