#452D2F color
The hex color #452D2F is a dark, grayish red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.1% red, 17.6% green and 18.4% blue (69, 45, 47).
Its hue angle is 355°, with 21% saturation and 22% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 35% magenta, 32% yellow and 73% black.
The closest named color is Dark Roast (#4A2D2F), a difference of 2 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 12.58:1).
#452D2F color codes
| HEX | #452D2F | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(69, 45, 47) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.1%, 17.6%, 18.4%) | |
| HSL | hsl(355, 21%, 22%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(355, 35%, 27%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 35%, 32%, 73%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(21.38, 11.4, 3.2) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(21.38, 11.84, 15.66) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.906, 3.347, 3.129) | |
| Decimal | 4533551 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #452D2F, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #452D2F | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.67:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 12.58:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #452D2F as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 12.58:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.67:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #452D2F looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#31312fProtanopia
no red cones#37352fDeuteranopia
no green cones#4a2b2eTritanopia
no blue cones#333333Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #452d2f; }
.text { color: #452d2f; }
.border { border: 2px solid #452d2f; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(69 45 47 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #452d2f, #45372d); }
Similar colors
#4a2d2fDark Roast#4a2c2aBrown Coffee#4b373aVibrant Vine#3b2b2cHavana#372528Aubergine#4e312dEspresso#3e2723Ethereal Espresso#492a34Wine Tasting
Questions
- What color is #452D2F?
- #452D2F is a dark, grayish red, closest to the named color Dark Roast. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #452D2F?
- The RGB value is 69, 45, 47: 69 red, 45 green and 47 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #452D2F?
- The complementary color is #2D4543, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #452D2F?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.67:1 and white text 12.58:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.