#3D4531 color
The hex color #3D4531 is a dark, grayish yellow-green.
In the RGB color model it is made of 23.9% red, 27.1% green and 19.2% blue (61, 69, 49).
Its hue angle is 84°, with 17% saturation and 23% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 12% cyan, 0% magenta, 29% yellow and 73% black.
The closest named color is Hōjicha (#424F3B), a difference of 3.7 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 10.03:1).
#3D4531 color codes
| HEX | #3D4531 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(61, 69, 49) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(23.9%, 27.1%, 19.2%) | |
| HSL | hsl(84, 17%, 23%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(84, 29%, 27%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(12%, 0%, 29%, 73%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(28.03, -7.5, 11.03) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(28.03, 13.34, 124.2) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.607, 5.47, 3.718) | |
| Decimal | 4015409 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #3D4531, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #3D4531 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.09:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 10.03:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #3D4531 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 10.03:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.09:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #3D4531 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#474230Protanopia
no red cones#464232Deuteranopia
no green cones#3e4340Tritanopia
no blue cones#424242Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #3d4531; }
.text { color: #3d4531; }
.border { border: 2px solid #3d4531; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(61 69 49 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #3d4531, #334531); }
Similar colors
#424f3bHōjicha#36482fPalm Leaf#4d503cKelp#394c3bMountain View#4b5338Broccoli Green#3c463eDeep Forest#444b43Ancient Pine#4e4b35Olive Leaf
Closest common color name: Onyx.
Questions
- What color is #3D4531?
- #3D4531 is a dark, grayish yellow-green, closest to the named color Hōjicha. It belongs to the green family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #3D4531?
- The RGB value is 61, 69, 49: 61 red, 69 green and 49 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #3D4531?
- The complementary color is #393145, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #3D4531?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.09:1 and white text 10.03:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.