#040809 color
The hex color #040809 is a black.
In the RGB color model it is made of 1.6% red, 3.1% green and 3.5% blue (4, 8, 9).
Its hue angle is 192°, with 38% saturation and 3% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 56% cyan, 11% magenta, 0% yellow and 96% black.
The closest named color is Black Hole (#010203), a difference of 1.4 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 20.12:1).
#040809 color codes
| HEX | #040809 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(4, 8, 9) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(1.6%, 3.1%, 3.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(192, 38%, 3%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(192, 56%, 4%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(56%, 11%, 0%, 96%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(1.98, -0.91, -0.75) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(1.98, 1.17, 219.48) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(0.186, 0.219, 0.291) | |
| Decimal | 264201 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #040809, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #040809 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.04:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 20.12:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #040809 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 20.12:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.04:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #040809 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#070809Protanopia
no red cones#060709Deuteranopia
no green cones#030808Tritanopia
no blue cones#070707Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #040809; }
.text { color: #040809; }
.border { border: 2px solid #040809; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(4 8 9 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #040809, #040509); }
Similar colors
#010203Black Hole#060606Black Metal#0b0b0bRaven#0c0c0cBlack Wash#000000Black#0f0f0fOff Black#03050aEight Ball#0f1012Ruined Smores
Questions
- What color is #040809?
- #040809 is a black, closest to the named color Black Hole. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #040809?
- The RGB value is 4, 8, 9: 4 red, 8 green and 9 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #040809?
- The complementary color is #090504, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #040809?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.04:1 and white text 20.12:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.