#A31109 color
The hex color #A31109 is a dark, vivid red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 63.9% red, 6.7% green and 3.5% blue (163, 17, 9).
Its hue angle is 3°, with 90% saturation and 34% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 90% magenta, 94% yellow and 36% black.
The closest named color is Gory Red (#A30800), a difference of 1.3 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.95:1).
#A31109 color codes
| HEX | #A31109 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(163, 17, 9) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(63.9%, 6.7%, 3.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(3, 90%, 34%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(3, 94%, 64%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 90%, 94%, 36%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(34.42, 55.01, 44.56) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(34.42, 70.8, 39.01) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(15.356, 8.21, 1.035) | |
| Decimal | 10686729 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #A31109, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #A31109 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.64:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.95:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #A31109 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.95:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.64:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #A31109 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#463d04Protanopia
no red cones#685c00Deuteranopia
no green cones#b40013Tritanopia
no blue cones#515151Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #a31109; }
.text { color: #a31109; }
.border { border: 2px solid #a31109; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(163 17 9 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #a31109, #a35e09); }
Similar colors
#a30800Gory Red#9f0000Cacodemon Red#ab0102Velvet Volcano#aa0000Heartbeat#aa1111Büchel Cherry#a81000Kid Icarus#9e1212Heavy Red#9c0009Shades of Ruby
Closest common color name: Dark Red.
Questions
- What color is #A31109?
- #A31109 is a dark, vivid red, closest to the named color Gory Red. It belongs to the red family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #A31109?
- The RGB value is 163, 17, 9: 163 red, 17 green and 9 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #A31109?
- The complementary color is #099BA3, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #A31109?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.64:1 and white text 7.95:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.