#991717 color
The hex color #991717 is a dark, moderate red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 60% red, 9% green and 9% blue (153, 23, 23).
Its hue angle is 0°, with 74% saturation and 35% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 85% magenta, 85% yellow and 40% black.
The closest named color is Bleeding Crimson (#9B1414), a difference of 0.7 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.44:1).
#991717 color codes
| HEX | #991717 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(153, 23, 23) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(60%, 9%, 9%) | |
| HSL | hsl(0, 74%, 35%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(0, 85%, 60%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 85%, 85%, 40%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(32.81, 51.14, 35.87) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(32.81, 62.46, 35.05) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(13.6, 7.449, 1.532) | |
| Decimal | 10032919 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #991717, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #991717 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.49:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.44:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #991717 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.44:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.49:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #991717 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#433b15Protanopia
no red cones#62570fDeuteranopia
no green cones#a9001aTritanopia
no blue cones#4d4d4dAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #991717; }
.text { color: #991717; }
.border { border: 2px solid #991717; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(153 23 23 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #991717, #995817); }
Similar colors
#9b1414Bleeding Crimson#991111Carnivore#9b0f11Vampire Fiction#98211aAntique Port Wine#9e1212Heavy Red#a2101bRomantic Thriller#a30112Dear Darling#921a1cSocialist
Closest common color name: Carmine.
Questions
- What color is #991717?
- #991717 is a dark, moderate red, closest to the named color Bleeding Crimson. It belongs to the red family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #991717?
- The RGB value is 153, 23, 23: 153 red, 23 green and 23 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #991717?
- The complementary color is #179999, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #991717?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.49:1 and white text 8.44:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.