#8B4500 color
The hex color #8B4500 is a dark, vivid orange.
In the RGB color model it is made of 54.5% red, 27.1% green and 0% blue (139, 69, 0).
Its hue angle is 30°, with 100% saturation and 27% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 50% magenta, 100% yellow and 45% black.
The closest named color is Brown (#964B00), a difference of 2.8 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.12:1).
#8B4500 color codes
| HEX | #8B4500 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(139, 69, 0) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(54.5%, 27.1%, 0%) | |
| HSL | hsl(30, 100%, 27%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(30, 100%, 55%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 50%, 100%, 45%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(37.38, 26.03, 47.43) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(37.38, 54.1, 61.24) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(12.777, 9.747, 1.208) | |
| Decimal | 9127168 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #8B4500, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #8B4500 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.95:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.12:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #8B4500 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.12:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.95:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #8B4500 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#5a4e00Protanopia
no red cones#6b5e00Deuteranopia
no green cones#99353aTritanopia
no blue cones#585858Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #8b4500; }
.text { color: #8b4500; }
.border { border: 2px solid #8b4500; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(139 69 0 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #8b4500, #8b8b00); }
Similar colors
#964b00Brown#964b00Brownie#8c4512Otterly Brown#8b4513Saddle Brown#964e02Warm Brown#7b3f00Chocolate Brown#7b3f00Chocolate#7b3f00Hazelnut Chocolate
Questions
- What color is #8B4500?
- #8B4500 is a dark, vivid orange, closest to the named color Brown. It belongs to the brown family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #8B4500?
- The RGB value is 139, 69, 0: 139 red, 69 green and 0 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #8B4500?
- The complementary color is #00468B, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #8B4500?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.95:1 and white text 7.12:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.