#78737D color
The hex color #78737D is a gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 47.1% red, 45.1% green and 49% blue (120, 115, 125).
Its hue angle is 270°, with 4% saturation and 47% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 4% cyan, 8% magenta, 0% yellow and 51% black.
The closest named color is Cement Feet (#7B737B), a difference of 1.6 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 4.62:1).
#78737D color codes
| HEX | #78737D | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(120, 115, 125) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(47.1%, 45.1%, 49%) | |
| HSL | hsl(270, 4%, 47%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(270, 8%, 49%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(4%, 8%, 0%, 51%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(49.17, 3.95, -4.8) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(49.17, 6.22, 309.41) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(17.578, 17.735, 21.895) | |
| Decimal | 7893885 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #78737D, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #78737D | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 4.55:1 | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Sample text | 4.62:1 | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| #78737D as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 4.62:1 | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Sample text | 4.55:1 | Pass | Fail | Pass |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #78737D looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#72757dProtanopia
no red cones#72757dDeuteranopia
no green cones#777476Tritanopia
no blue cones#757575Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #78737d; }
.text { color: #78737d; }
.border { border: 2px solid #78737d; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(120 115 125 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #78737d, #7d737d); }
Similar colors
#7b737bCement Feet#81777fChain Mail#766d7cMamba#7e7d88Silver Surfer#7c7173Empress#787489Flying Carpet#717378Space Gray#737274Paris Paving
Questions
- What color is #78737D?
- #78737D is a gray, closest to the named color Cement Feet. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #78737D?
- The RGB value is 120, 115, 125: 120 red, 115 green and 125 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #78737D?
- The complementary color is #787D73, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #78737D?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 4.55:1 and white text 4.62:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.