#545939 color
The hex color #545939 is a dark, grayish yellow.
In the RGB color model it is made of 32.9% red, 34.9% green and 22.4% blue (84, 89, 57).
Its hue angle is 69°, with 22% saturation and 29% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 6% cyan, 0% magenta, 36% yellow and 65% black.
The closest named color is Cypress (#585D40), a difference of 1.8 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.33:1).
#545939 color codes
| HEX | #545939 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(84, 89, 57) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(32.9%, 34.9%, 22.4%) | |
| HSL | hsl(69, 22%, 29%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(69, 36%, 35%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(6%, 0%, 36%, 65%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(36.6, -7.91, 17.9) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(36.6, 19.57, 113.85) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(7.967, 9.325, 5.25) | |
| Decimal | 5527865 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #545939, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #545939 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.86:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.33:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #545939 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.33:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.86:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #545939 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#5d5637Protanopia
no red cones#5d563aDeuteranopia
no green cones#575651Tritanopia
no blue cones#565656Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #545939; }
.text { color: #545939; }
.border { border: 2px solid #545939; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(84 89 57 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #545939, #445939); }
Similar colors
#585d40Cypress#4b5338Broccoli Green#595d45Tree of Life#49583eHeavy Green#4d503cKelp#445533Zen Garden Olive#4f4d32Jungle King#5f674bMonstera
Closest common color name: Army Green.
Questions
- What color is #545939?
- #545939 is a dark, grayish yellow, closest to the named color Cypress. It belongs to the green family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #545939?
- The RGB value is 84, 89, 57: 84 red, 89 green and 57 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #545939?
- The complementary color is #3E3959, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #545939?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.86:1 and white text 7.33:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.