#545540 color
The hex color #545540 is a dark, grayish yellow.
In the RGB color model it is made of 32.9% red, 33.3% green and 25.1% blue (84, 85, 64).
Its hue angle is 63°, with 14% saturation and 29% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 1% cyan, 0% magenta, 25% yellow and 67% black.
The closest named color is Kelp (#4D503C), a difference of 2.1 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.64:1).
#545540 color codes
| HEX | #545540 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(84, 85, 64) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(32.9%, 33.3%, 25.1%) | |
| HSL | hsl(63, 14%, 29%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(63, 25%, 33%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(1%, 0%, 25%, 67%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(35.5, -4.43, 12.16) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(35.5, 12.94, 110.03) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(7.83, 8.752, 6.126) | |
| Decimal | 5526848 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #545540, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #545540 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.75:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.64:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #545540 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.64:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.75:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #545540 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#58533fProtanopia
no red cones#595441Deuteranopia
no green cones#57524fTritanopia
no blue cones#535353Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #545540; }
.text { color: #545540; }
.border { border: 2px solid #545540; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(84 85 64 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #545540, #4a5540); }
Similar colors
#4d503cKelp#595d45Tree of Life#4f4d32Jungle King#4e4b35Olive Leaf#585d40Cypress#4b5338Broccoli Green#555d50Ebony#4e5a4aVerdant Hush
Questions
- What color is #545540?
- #545540 is a dark, grayish yellow, closest to the named color Kelp. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #545540?
- The RGB value is 84, 85, 64: 84 red, 85 green and 64 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #545540?
- The complementary color is #414055, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #545540?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.75:1 and white text 7.64:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.