#4F5039 color
The hex color #4F5039 is a dark, grayish yellow.
In the RGB color model it is made of 31% red, 31.4% green and 22.4% blue (79, 80, 57).
Its hue angle is 63°, with 17% saturation and 27% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 1% cyan, 0% magenta, 29% yellow and 69% black.
The closest named color is Kelp (#4D503C), a difference of 1.5 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.27:1).
#4F5039 color codes
| HEX | #4F5039 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(79, 80, 57) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(31%, 31.4%, 22.4%) | |
| HSL | hsl(63, 17%, 27%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(63, 29%, 31%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(1%, 0%, 29%, 69%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(33.34, -4.78, 13.47) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(33.34, 14.29, 109.54) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.832, 7.695, 4.996) | |
| Decimal | 5197881 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #4F5039, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #4F5039 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.54:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.27:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #4F5039 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.27:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.54:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #4F5039 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#544e38Protanopia
no red cones#544f3aDeuteranopia
no green cones#524d4aTritanopia
no blue cones#4e4e4eAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #4f5039; }
.text { color: #4f5039; }
.border { border: 2px solid #4f5039; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(79 80 57 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #4f5039, #445039); }
Similar colors
#4d503cKelp#4f4d32Jungle King#4e4b35Olive Leaf#4b5338Broccoli Green#595d45Tree of Life#585d40Cypress#424f3bHōjicha#49583eHeavy Green
Closest common color name: Ebony.
Questions
- What color is #4F5039?
- #4F5039 is a dark, grayish yellow, closest to the named color Kelp. It belongs to the yellow family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #4F5039?
- The RGB value is 79, 80, 57: 79 red, 80 green and 57 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #4F5039?
- The complementary color is #3A3950, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #4F5039?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.54:1 and white text 8.27:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.