#4E8399 color
The hex color #4E8399 is a desaturated azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 30.6% red, 51.4% green and 60% blue (78, 131, 153).
Its hue angle is 198°, with 32% saturation and 45% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 49% cyan, 14% magenta, 0% yellow and 40% black.
The closest named color is Underwater Moonlight (#4488AA), a difference of 4.1 ΔE, a small difference.
Black text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 5.03:1).
#4E8399 color codes
| HEX | #4E8399 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(78, 131, 153) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(30.6%, 51.4%, 60%) | |
| HSL | hsl(198, 32%, 45%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(198, 49%, 60%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(49%, 14%, 0%, 40%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(52.01, -11.39, -17.26) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(52.01, 20.68, 236.57) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(17.006, 20.151, 33.124) | |
| Decimal | 5145497 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #4E8399, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #4E8399 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 5.03:1 | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Sample text | 4.17:1 | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| #4E8399 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 4.17:1 | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| Sample text | 5.03:1 | Pass | Fail | Pass |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #4E8399 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#77819aProtanopia
no red cones#6c7899Deuteranopia
no green cones#288a8aTritanopia
no blue cones#7c7c7cAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #4e8399; }
.text { color: #4e8399; }
.border { border: 2px solid #4e8399; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(78 131 153 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #4e8399, #4e5d99); }
Similar colors
#4488aaUnderwater Moonlight#648894Horizon#5d7b89Night Owl#5d8aa8Air Force Blue#0082a1Ahoy! Blue#1e8cabMediterranean Sea#607c8eWhale Shark#427898Cry Me a River
Questions
- What color is #4E8399?
- #4E8399 is a desaturated azure, closest to the named color Underwater Moonlight. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #4E8399?
- The RGB value is 78, 131, 153: 78 red, 131 green and 153 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #4E8399?
- The complementary color is #99644E, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #4E8399?
- Black text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 5.03:1 and white text 4.17:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.