#4E5541 color
The hex color #4E5541 is a dark, grayish yellow-green.
In the RGB color model it is made of 30.6% red, 33.3% green and 25.5% blue (78, 85, 65).
Its hue angle is 81°, with 13% saturation and 29% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 8% cyan, 0% magenta, 24% yellow and 67% black.
The closest named color is Kelp (#4D503C), a difference of 2.4 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.78:1).
#4E5541 color codes
| HEX | #4E5541 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(78, 85, 65) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(30.6%, 33.3%, 25.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(81, 13%, 29%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(81, 24%, 33%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(8%, 0%, 24%, 67%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(35, -6.86, 10.77) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(35, 12.77, 122.51) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(7.344, 8.498, 6.253) | |
| Decimal | 5133633 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #4E5541, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #4E5541 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.7:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.78:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #4E5541 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.78:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.7:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #4E5541 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#575240Protanopia
no red cones#565242Deuteranopia
no green cones#505350Tritanopia
no blue cones#525252Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #4e5541; }
.text { color: #4e5541; }
.border { border: 2px solid #4e5541; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(78 85 65 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #4e5541, #445541); }
Similar colors
#4d503cKelp#4b5338Broccoli Green#4e5a4aVerdant Hush#595d45Tree of Life#424f3bHōjicha#49583eHeavy Green#555d50Ebony#585d40Cypress
Questions
- What color is #4E5541?
- #4E5541 is a dark, grayish yellow-green, closest to the named color Kelp. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #4E5541?
- The RGB value is 78, 85, 65: 78 red, 85 green and 65 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #4E5541?
- The complementary color is #484155, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #4E5541?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.7:1 and white text 7.78:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.