#495978 color
The hex color #495978 is a dark, grayish azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 34.9% green and 47.1% blue (73, 89, 120).
Its hue angle is 220°, with 24% saturation and 38% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 39% cyan, 26% magenta, 0% yellow and 53% black.
The closest named color is Sailor (#445780), a difference of 2.7 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.04:1).
#495978 color codes
| HEX | #495978 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 89, 120) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 34.9%, 47.1%) | |
| HSL | hsl(220, 24%, 38%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(220, 39%, 47%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(39%, 26%, 0%, 53%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(37.69, 2.3, -19.52) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(37.69, 19.65, 276.71) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(9.709, 9.917, 19.168) | |
| Decimal | 4807032 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #495978, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #495978 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.98:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.04:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #495978 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.04:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.98:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #495978 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4e5b79Protanopia
no red cones#4a5777Deuteranopia
no green cones#3a5f64Tritanopia
no blue cones#595959Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #495978; }
.text { color: #495978; }
.border { border: 2px solid #495978; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 89 120 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #495978, #514978); }
Similar colors
#445780Sailor#4c567aDeep Indigo#4d5b88Wizard#4f566cHeavy Violet#44556bInkjet#39527dSt. Tropaz#50647fAdmiral Blue#425267Into the Stratosphere
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #495978?
- #495978 is a dark, grayish azure, closest to the named color Sailor. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #495978?
- The RGB value is 73, 89, 120: 73 red, 89 green and 120 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #495978?
- The complementary color is #786849, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #495978?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.98:1 and white text 7.04:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.