#495149 color
The hex color #495149 is a gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 31.8% green and 28.6% blue (73, 81, 73).
Its hue angle is 120°, with 5% saturation and 30% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 10% cyan, 0% magenta, 10% yellow and 68% black.
The closest named color is Ancient Pine (#444B43), a difference of 2 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.21:1).
#495149 color codes
| HEX | #495149 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 81, 73) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 31.8%, 28.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(120, 5%, 30%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(120, 10%, 32%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(10%, 0%, 10%, 68%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(33.53, -4.97, 3.62) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(33.53, 6.15, 143.92) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.892, 7.782, 7.441) | |
| Decimal | 4804937 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #495149, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #495149 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.56:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.21:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #495149 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.21:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.56:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #495149 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#514f49Protanopia
no red cones#504e49Deuteranopia
no green cones#48504fTritanopia
no blue cones#4f4f4fAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #495149; }
.text { color: #495149; }
.border { border: 2px solid #495149; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 81 73 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #495149, #49514d); }
Similar colors
#444b43Ancient Pine#424c4aUrban Chic#3c463eDeep Forest#444b4aMoonless Sky#484a46Armadillo#495252Dark as Night#46473eHeavy Metal#555d50Ebony
Questions
- What color is #495149?
- #495149 is a gray, closest to the named color Ancient Pine. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #495149?
- The RGB value is 73, 81, 73: 73 red, 81 green and 73 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #495149?
- The complementary color is #514951, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #495149?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.56:1 and white text 8.21:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.