#494E48 color
The hex color #494E48 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 30.6% green and 28.2% blue (73, 78, 72).
Its hue angle is 110°, with 4% saturation and 29% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 6% cyan, 0% magenta, 8% yellow and 69% black.
The closest named color is Ancient Pine (#444B43), a difference of 2 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.51:1).
#494E48 color codes
| HEX | #494E48 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 78, 72) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 30.6%, 28.2%) | |
| HSL | hsl(110, 4%, 29%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(110, 8%, 31%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(6%, 0%, 8%, 69%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(32.55, -3.34, 2.85) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(32.55, 4.39, 139.47) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.642, 7.333, 7.195) | |
| Decimal | 4804168 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #494E48, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #494E48 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.47:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.51:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #494E48 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.51:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.47:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #494E48 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4e4d48Protanopia
no red cones#4e4c48Deuteranopia
no green cones#494e4cTritanopia
no blue cones#4d4d4dAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #494e48; }
.text { color: #494e48; }
.border { border: 2px solid #494e48; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 78 72 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #494e48, #484e4a); }
Similar colors
#444b43Ancient Pine#484a46Armadillo#444b4aMoonless Sky#424c4aUrban Chic#46473eHeavy Metal#4f4e4aSubterrain Kingdom#495252Dark as Night#3c463eDeep Forest
Closest common color name: Ebony.
Questions
- What color is #494E48?
- #494E48 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Ancient Pine. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #494E48?
- The RGB value is 73, 78, 72: 73 red, 78 green and 72 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #494E48?
- The complementary color is #4D484E, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #494E48?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.47:1 and white text 8.51:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.