#494D40 color
The hex color #494D40 is a dark, grayish yellow-green.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 30.2% green and 25.1% blue (73, 77, 64).
Its hue angle is 78°, with 9% saturation and 28% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 5% cyan, 0% magenta, 17% yellow and 70% black.
The closest named color is Ancient Pine (#444B43), a difference of 2.9 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.68:1).
#494D40 color codes
| HEX | #494D40 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 77, 64) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 30.2%, 25.1%) | |
| HSL | hsl(78, 9%, 28%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(78, 17%, 30%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(5%, 0%, 17%, 70%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(32.02, -4.35, 7.17) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(32.02, 8.39, 121.23) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.327, 7.094, 5.886) | |
| Decimal | 4803904 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #494D40, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #494D40 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.42:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.68:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #494D40 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.68:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.42:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #494D40 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4f4b3fProtanopia
no red cones#4e4b41Deuteranopia
no green cones#4a4c49Tritanopia
no blue cones#4b4b4bAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #494d40; }
.text { color: #494d40; }
.border { border: 2px solid #494d40; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 77 64 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #494d40, #434d40); }
Similar colors
#444b43Ancient Pine#4d503cKelp#46473eHeavy Metal#3c463eDeep Forest#484a46Armadillo#4e4b35Olive Leaf#424f3bHōjicha#4e5a4aVerdant Hush
Closest common color name: Ebony.
Questions
- What color is #494D40?
- #494D40 is a dark, grayish yellow-green, closest to the named color Ancient Pine. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #494D40?
- The RGB value is 73, 77, 64: 73 red, 77 green and 64 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #494D40?
- The complementary color is #44404D, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #494D40?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.42:1 and white text 8.68:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.