#494A49 color
The hex color #494A49 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 29% green and 28.6% blue (73, 74, 73).
Its hue angle is 120°, with 1% saturation and 29% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 1% cyan, 0% magenta, 1% yellow and 71% black.
The closest named color is Armadillo (#484A46), a difference of 2.1 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.9:1).
#494A49 color codes
| HEX | #494A49 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 74, 73) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 29%, 28.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(120, 1%, 29%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(120, 1%, 29%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(1%, 0%, 1%, 71%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(31.34, -0.63, 0.45) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(31.34, 0.78, 144.38) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.399, 6.795, 7.277) | |
| Decimal | 4803145 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #494A49, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #494A49 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.36:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.9:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #494A49 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.9:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.36:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #494A49 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#4a4a49Protanopia
no red cones#4a4a49Deuteranopia
no green cones#494a4aTritanopia
no blue cones#4a4a4aAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #494a49; }
.text { color: #494a49; }
.border { border: 2px solid #494a49; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 74 73 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #494a49, #494a4a); }
Similar colors
#484a46Armadillo#4c4b4cShady Character#424443Vulcanised#4f4e4aSubterrain Kingdom#494e4fCover of Night#424242Black Panther#4a4747Dampened Black#444b4aMoonless Sky
Closest common color name: Graphite.
Questions
- What color is #494A49?
- #494A49 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Armadillo. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #494A49?
- The RGB value is 73, 74, 73: 73 red, 74 green and 73 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #494A49?
- The complementary color is #4A494A, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #494A49?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.36:1 and white text 8.9:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.