#494147 color
The hex color #494147 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 28.6% red, 25.5% green and 27.8% blue (73, 65, 71).
Its hue angle is 315°, with 6% saturation and 27% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 11% magenta, 3% yellow and 71% black.
The closest named color is Pitch Black (#483C41), a difference of 2.5 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.86:1).
#494147 color codes
| HEX | #494147 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(73, 65, 71) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(28.6%, 25.5%, 27.8%) | |
| HSL | hsl(315, 6%, 27%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(315, 11%, 29%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 11%, 3%, 71%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(28.52, 4.68, -2.39) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(28.52, 5.26, 332.98) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(5.775, 5.652, 6.747) | |
| Decimal | 4800839 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #494147, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #494147 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.13:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.86:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #494147 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.86:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.13:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #494147 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#414347Protanopia
no red cones#434447Deuteranopia
no green cones#4a4143Tritanopia
no blue cones#434343Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #494147; }
.text { color: #494147; }
.border { border: 2px solid #494147; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(73 65 71 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #494147, #494143); }
Similar colors
#483c41Pitch Black#463d3eBlack Truffle#3f3c43Tuxedo#41373aVoid Wellness Coach#3c393dMoonless Night#413d4bItalian Grape#484753Gun Powder#554747Chinotto
Closest common color name: Graphite.
Questions
- What color is #494147?
- #494147 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Pitch Black. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #494147?
- The RGB value is 73, 65, 71: 73 red, 65 green and 71 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #494147?
- The complementary color is #414943, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #494147?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.13:1 and white text 9.86:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.