#475A61 color
The hex color #475A61 is a dark, grayish azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.8% red, 35.3% green and 38% blue (71, 90, 97).
Its hue angle is 196°, with 15% saturation and 33% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 27% cyan, 7% magenta, 0% yellow and 62% black.
The closest named color is Fiord (#4B5A62), a difference of 1.9 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 7.23:1).
#475A61 color codes
| HEX | #475A61 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(71, 90, 97) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.8%, 35.3%, 38%) | |
| HSL | hsl(196, 15%, 33%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(196, 27%, 38%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(27%, 7%, 0%, 62%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(36.96, -5.44, -6.41) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(36.96, 8.41, 229.68) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(8.412, 9.515, 12.7) | |
| Decimal | 4676193 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #475A61, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #475A61 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.9:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 7.23:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #475A61 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 7.23:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.9:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #475A61 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#565961Protanopia
no red cones#525661Deuteranopia
no green cones#3f5c5cTritanopia
no blue cones#575757Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #475a61; }
.text { color: #475a61; }
.border { border: 2px solid #475a61; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(71 90 97 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #475a61, #474d61); }
Similar colors
#4b5a62Fiord#46565fGood Night!#3f5865Stargazer#4a5d5fStill Waters Run Deep#3b5760Great Void#445155Descent Into the Catacombs#535e64Lava Rock#43535eNightfall
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #475A61?
- #475A61 is a dark, grayish azure, closest to the named color Fiord. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #475A61?
- The RGB value is 71, 90, 97: 71 red, 90 green and 97 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #475A61?
- The complementary color is #614E47, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #475A61?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.9:1 and white text 7.23:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.