#475045 color
The hex color #475045 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.8% red, 31.4% green and 27.1% blue (71, 80, 69).
Its hue angle is 109°, with 7% saturation and 29% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 11% cyan, 0% magenta, 14% yellow and 69% black.
The closest named color is Ancient Pine (#444B43), a difference of 2.4 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 8.4:1).
#475045 color codes
| HEX | #475045 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(71, 80, 69) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.8%, 31.4%, 27.1%) | |
| HSL | hsl(109, 7%, 29%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(109, 14%, 31%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(11%, 0%, 14%, 69%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(32.93, -6.02, 5.28) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(32.93, 8.01, 138.75) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.541, 7.507, 6.733) | |
| Decimal | 4673605 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #475045, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #475045 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.5:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 8.4:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #475045 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 8.4:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.5:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #475045 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#514e44Protanopia
no red cones#4f4d45Deuteranopia
no green cones#474f4dTritanopia
no blue cones#4d4d4dAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #475045; }
.text { color: #475045; }
.border { border: 2px solid #475045; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(71 80 69 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #475045, #455048); }
Similar colors
#444b43Ancient Pine#3c463eDeep Forest#4e5a4aVerdant Hush#424f3bHōjicha#555d50Ebony#4d503cKelp#424c4aUrban Chic#46473eHeavy Metal
Questions
- What color is #475045?
- #475045 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Ancient Pine. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #475045?
- The RGB value is 71, 80, 69: 71 red, 80 green and 69 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #475045?
- The complementary color is #4E4550, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #475045?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.5:1 and white text 8.4:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.