#45494B color
The hex color #45494B is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.1% red, 28.6% green and 29.4% blue (69, 73, 75).
Its hue angle is 200°, with 4% saturation and 28% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 8% cyan, 3% magenta, 0% yellow and 71% black.
The closest named color is Witchcraft (#474C50), a difference of 1.6 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.1:1).
#45494B color codes
| HEX | #45494B | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(69, 73, 75) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.1%, 28.6%, 29.4%) | |
| HSL | hsl(200, 4%, 28%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(200, 8%, 29%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(8%, 3%, 0%, 71%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(30.73, -1.17, -1.76) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(30.73, 2.11, 236.32) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.107, 6.538, 7.596) | |
| Decimal | 4540747 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #45494B, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #45494B | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.31:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.1:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #45494B as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.1:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.31:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #45494B looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#48494bProtanopia
no red cones#47484bDeuteranopia
no green cones#444a4aTritanopia
no blue cones#484848Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #45494b; }
.text { color: #45494b; }
.border { border: 2px solid #45494b; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(69 73 75 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #45494b, #45464b); }
Similar colors
#474c50Witchcraft#414549Stargazing#494e4fCover of Night#46494eTuna#474d52Sooty Lashes#3e4244Metropolitan Silhouette#424443Vulcanised#414a4cDark Space
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #45494B?
- #45494B is a dark gray, closest to the named color Witchcraft. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #45494B?
- The RGB value is 69, 73, 75: 69 red, 73 green and 75 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #45494B?
- The complementary color is #4B4745, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #45494B?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.31:1 and white text 9.1:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.