#454851 color
The hex color #454851 is a dark, grayish blue.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.1% red, 28.2% green and 31.8% blue (69, 72, 81).
Its hue angle is 225°, with 8% saturation and 29% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 15% cyan, 11% magenta, 0% yellow and 68% black.
The closest named color is Deep Night (#494C55), a difference of 1.4 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.14:1).
#454851 color codes
| HEX | #454851 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(69, 72, 81) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.1%, 28.2%, 31.8%) | |
| HSL | hsl(225, 8%, 29%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(225, 15%, 32%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(15%, 11%, 0%, 68%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(30.63, 0.91, -5.78) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(30.63, 5.85, 278.95) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.256, 6.494, 8.707) | |
| Decimal | 4540497 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #454851, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #454851 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.3:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.14:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #454851 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.14:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.3:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #454851 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#464951Protanopia
no red cones#454851Deuteranopia
no green cones#424a4bTritanopia
no blue cones#484848Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #454851; }
.text { color: #454851; }
.border { border: 2px solid #454851; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(69 72 81 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #454851, #484551); }
Similar colors
#494c55Deep Night#424753Midnight Sky#494d55Isolation#41434eMidnight Serenade#3f4551Dark Crypt#46494eTuna#484753Gun Powder#3f4250Madonna
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #454851?
- #454851 is a dark, grayish blue, closest to the named color Deep Night. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #454851?
- The RGB value is 69, 72, 81: 69 red, 72 green and 81 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #454851?
- The complementary color is #514E45, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #454851?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.3:1 and white text 9.14:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.