#452E28 color
The hex color #452E28 is a dark, desaturated red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.1% red, 18% green and 15.7% blue (69, 46, 40).
Its hue angle is 12°, with 27% saturation and 21% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 33% magenta, 42% yellow and 73% black.
The closest named color is Ethereal Espresso (#3E2723), a difference of 2.4 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 12.54:1).
#452E28 color codes
| HEX | #452E28 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(69, 46, 40) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.1%, 18%, 15.7%) | |
| HSL | hsl(12, 27%, 21%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(12, 42%, 27%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 33%, 42%, 73%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(21.48, 9.64, 8.1) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(21.48, 12.59, 40.04) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.814, 3.373, 2.457) | |
| Decimal | 4533800 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #452E28, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #452E28 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.67:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 12.54:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #452E28 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 12.54:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.67:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #452E28 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#333128Protanopia
no red cones#393528Deuteranopia
no green cones#4a2b2cTritanopia
no blue cones#343434Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #452e28; }
.text { color: #452e28; }
.border { border: 2px solid #452e28; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(69 46 40 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #452e28, #453c28); }
Similar colors
#3e2723Ethereal Espresso#3e2b23English Walnut#4e312dEspresso#4a2c2aBrown Coffee#3b2b2cHavana#4a2d2fDark Roast#4e2a20Couch#553b39Monkey Island
Questions
- What color is #452E28?
- #452E28 is a dark, desaturated red, closest to the named color Ethereal Espresso. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #452E28?
- The RGB value is 69, 46, 40: 69 red, 46 green and 40 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #452E28?
- The complementary color is #283F45, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #452E28?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.67:1 and white text 12.54:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.