#451D20 color
The hex color #451D20 is a very dark, desaturated red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 27.1% red, 11.4% green and 12.5% blue (69, 29, 32).
Its hue angle is 356°, with 41% saturation and 19% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 58% magenta, 54% yellow and 73% black.
The closest named color is Lonestar (#522426), a difference of 3.2 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 14.49:1).
#451D20 color codes
| HEX | #451D20 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(69, 29, 32) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(27.1%, 11.4%, 12.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(356, 41%, 19%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(356, 58%, 27%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 58%, 54%, 73%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(16.74, 19.56, 7.12) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(16.74, 20.81, 20) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.155, 2.249, 1.634) | |
| Decimal | 4529440 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #451D20, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #451D20 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.45:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 14.49:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #451D20 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 14.49:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.45:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #451D20 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#262420Protanopia
no red cones#302c1fDeuteranopia
no green cones#4b181eTritanopia
no blue cones#292929Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #451d20; }
.text { color: #451d20; }
.border { border: 2px solid #451d20; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(69 29 32 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #451d20, #452e1d); }
Similar colors
#522426Lonestar#3b1921Bruised Plum#441111English Breakfast#4e241eTorrefacto Roast#3c1421Chocolate Kiss#3e1825Black-Hearted#4f2923Bitter Chocolate#4a2c2aBrown Coffee
Closest common color name: Espresso.
Questions
- What color is #451D20?
- #451D20 is a very dark, desaturated red, closest to the named color Lonestar. It belongs to the red family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #451D20?
- The RGB value is 69, 29, 32: 69 red, 29 green and 32 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #451D20?
- The complementary color is #1D4542, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #451D20?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.45:1 and white text 14.49:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.