What color is #412F51?

#412F51 is a dark, desaturated violet, closest to the named color Sanctum of Shadows. It belongs to the purple family of colors.

What is the RGB value of #412F51?

The RGB value is 65, 47, 81: 65 red, 47 green and 81 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.

What is the complementary color of #412F51?

The complementary color is #3F512F, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.

Is black or white text better on #412F51?

White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.75:1 and white text 12:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.

#412F51 color

#412F51 rgb(65, 47, 81)

Shades of purple

The hex color #412F51 is a dark, desaturated violet.

In the RGB color model it is made of 25.5% red, 18.4% green and 31.8% blue (65, 47, 81).

Its hue angle is 272°, with 27% saturation and 25% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 20% cyan, 42% magenta, 0% yellow and 68% black.

The closest named color is Sanctum of Shadows (#3C2F4E), a difference of 1.8 ΔE, which is barely visible.

White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 12:1).

#412F51 color codes

HEX	`#412F51`
RGB	`rgb(65, 47, 81)`
RGB percent	`rgb(25.5%, 18.4%, 31.8%)`
HSL	`hsl(272, 27%, 25%)`
HSV / HSB	`hsv(272, 42%, 32%)`
CMYK	`cmyk(20%, 42%, 0%, 68%)`
CIE LAB	`lab(22.83, 15.91, -17.72)`
CIE LCH	`lch(22.83, 23.81, 311.92)`
CIE XYZ	`xyz(4.681, 3.751, 8.26)`
Decimal	`4271953`
Short hex	`None (no 3-digit form)`

Color harmonies

Colors that go with #412F51, based on their position on the color wheel.

Complementary

The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.

Analogous

Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.

Split complementary

The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).

Triadic

Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.

Tetradic (square)

Four colors 90° apart.

Shades, tints and tones

Shades (darker, mixed with black)

Tints (lighter, mixed with white)

Tones (mixed with gray)

Contrast and accessibility

Text on #412F51	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	1.75:1	Fail	Fail	Fail
Sample text	12:1	Pass	Pass	Pass

#412F51 as text on	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	12:1	Pass	Pass	Pass
Sample text	1.75:1	Fail	Fail	Fail

WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.

Color blindness simulation

How #412F51 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.

CSS examples

.background { background-color: #412f51; }
.text { color: #412f51; }
.border { border: 2px solid #412f51; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(65 47 81 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #412f51, #512f50); }

Background

Text color

Border

Similar colors

Closest common color name: Dark Purple.

Questions

What color is #412F51?: #412F51 is a dark, desaturated violet, closest to the named color Sanctum of Shadows. It belongs to the purple family of colors.
What is the RGB value of #412F51?: The RGB value is 65, 47, 81: 65 red, 47 green and 81 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
What is the complementary color of #412F51?: The complementary color is #3F512F, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
Is black or white text better on #412F51?: White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.75:1 and white text 12:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.