#40403D color
The hex color #40403D is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 25.1% red, 25.1% green and 23.9% blue (64, 64, 61).
Its hue angle is 60°, with 2% saturation and 25% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 0% magenta, 5% yellow and 75% black.
The closest named color is Vulcanised (#424443), a difference of 2 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 10.4:1).
#40403D color codes
| HEX | #40403D | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(64, 64, 61) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(25.1%, 25.1%, 23.9%) | |
| HSL | hsl(60, 2%, 25%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(60, 5%, 25%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 0%, 5%, 75%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(27, -0.66, 1.83) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(27, 1.95, 109.78) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.79, 5.094, 5.145) | |
| Decimal | 4210749 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #40403D, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #40403D | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.02:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 10.4:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #40403D as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 10.4:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.02:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #40403D looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#41403dProtanopia
no red cones#41403dDeuteranopia
no green cones#41403fTritanopia
no blue cones#404040Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #40403d; }
.text { color: #40403d; }
.border { border: 2px solid #40403d; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(64 64 61 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #40403d, #3f403d); }
Similar colors
#424443Vulcanised#44413cDeepest Nightmare#424242Black Panther#3b3c36Black Olive#3b3f40Tamahagane#383838Graphite#383838Lacquered Liquorice#49463fWhiskey and Wine
Questions
- What color is #40403D?
- #40403D is a dark gray, closest to the named color Vulcanised. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #40403D?
- The RGB value is 64, 64, 61: 64 red, 64 green and 61 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #40403D?
- The complementary color is #3D3D40, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #40403D?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.02:1 and white text 10.4:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.