#403940 color
The hex color #403940 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 25.1% red, 22.4% green and 25.1% blue (64, 57, 64).
Its hue angle is 300°, with 6% saturation and 24% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 11% magenta, 0% yellow and 75% black.
The closest named color is Tuxedo (#3F3C43), a difference of 2.3 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 11.19:1).
#403940 color codes
| HEX | #403940 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(64, 57, 64) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(25.1%, 22.4%, 25.1%) | |
| HSL | hsl(300, 6%, 24%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(300, 11%, 25%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 11%, 0%, 75%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(24.91, 4.58, -3.21) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(24.91, 5.6, 324.97) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.503, 4.386, 5.459) | |
| Decimal | 4208960 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #403940, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #403940 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.88:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 11.19:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #403940 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 11.19:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.88:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #403940 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#393b40Protanopia
no red cones#3a3b40Deuteranopia
no green cones#413a3bTritanopia
no blue cones#3b3b3bAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #403940; }
.text { color: #403940; }
.border { border: 2px solid #403940; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(64 57 64 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #403940, #40393c); }
Similar colors
#3f3c43Tuxedo#41373aVoid Wellness Coach#393540Professor Plum#483c41Pitch Black#3c393dMoonless Night#463d3eBlack Truffle#413d4bItalian Grape#35343fWitches Cauldron
Closest common color name: Graphite.
Questions
- What color is #403940?
- #403940 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Tuxedo. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #403940?
- The RGB value is 64, 57, 64: 64 red, 57 green and 64 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #403940?
- The complementary color is #394039, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #403940?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.88:1 and white text 11.19:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.