#3F495F color
The hex color #3F495F is a dark, grayish blue.
In the RGB color model it is made of 24.7% red, 28.6% green and 37.3% blue (63, 73, 95).
Its hue angle is 221°, with 20% saturation and 31% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 34% cyan, 23% magenta, 0% yellow and 63% black.
The closest named color is Silent Sea (#3A4A63), a difference of 2.2 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.01:1).
#3F495F color codes
| HEX | #3F495F | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(63, 73, 95) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(24.7%, 28.6%, 37.3%) | |
| HSL | hsl(221, 20%, 31%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(221, 34%, 37%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(34%, 23%, 0%, 63%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(30.99, 1.89, -14.24) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(30.99, 14.37, 277.57) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.497, 6.648, 11.765) | |
| Decimal | 4147551 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #3F495F, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #3F495F | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.33:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.01:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #3F495F as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.01:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.33:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #3F495F looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#424b60Protanopia
no red cones#3f485eDeuteranopia
no green cones#364d50Tritanopia
no blue cones#494949Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #3f495f; }
.text { color: #3f495f; }
.border { border: 2px solid #3f495f; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(63 73 95 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #3f495f, #453f5f); }
Similar colors
#3a4a63Silent Sea#3a4866Bonne Nuit#314159Pi#3c4151Lava Stone#353f51Dark & Stormy#384b6bNaval Blue#314662Stay the Night#425267Into the Stratosphere
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #3F495F?
- #3F495F is a dark, grayish blue, closest to the named color Silent Sea. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #3F495F?
- The RGB value is 63, 73, 95: 63 red, 73 green and 95 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #3F495F?
- The complementary color is #5F553F, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #3F495F?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.33:1 and white text 9.01:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.