#3D495E color
The hex color #3D495E is a dark, grayish azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 23.9% red, 28.6% green and 36.9% blue (61, 73, 94).
Its hue angle is 218°, with 21% saturation and 30% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 35% cyan, 22% magenta, 0% yellow and 63% black.
The closest named color is Silent Sea (#3A4A63), a difference of 1.7 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.08:1).
#3D495E color codes
| HEX | #3D495E | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(61, 73, 94) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(23.9%, 28.6%, 36.9%) | |
| HSL | hsl(218, 21%, 30%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(218, 35%, 37%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(35%, 22%, 0%, 63%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(30.8, 0.93, -13.92) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(30.8, 13.95, 273.83) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(6.327, 6.565, 11.521) | |
| Decimal | 4016478 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #3D495E, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #3D495E | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.31:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.08:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #3D495E as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.08:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.31:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #3D495E looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#424a5fProtanopia
no red cones#3f475eDeuteranopia
no green cones#334d50Tritanopia
no blue cones#484848Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #3d495e; }
.text { color: #3d495e; }
.border { border: 2px solid #3d495e; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(61 73 94 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #3d495e, #423d5e); }
Similar colors
#3a4a63Silent Sea#314159Pi#425267Into the Stratosphere#314662Stay the Night#3a4866Bonne Nuit#353f51Dark & Stormy#3e4855Starless Night#3c4151Lava Stone
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #3D495E?
- #3D495E is a dark, grayish azure, closest to the named color Silent Sea. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #3D495E?
- The RGB value is 61, 73, 94: 61 red, 73 green and 94 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #3D495E?
- The complementary color is #5E523D, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #3D495E?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.31:1 and white text 9.08:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.