#3D494E color
The hex color #3D494E is a dark, grayish azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 23.9% red, 28.6% green and 30.6% blue (61, 73, 78).
Its hue angle is 198°, with 12% saturation and 27% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 22% cyan, 6% magenta, 0% yellow and 69% black.
The closest named color is Lights Out (#3D474B), a difference of 1 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.29:1).
#3D494E color codes
| HEX | #3D494E | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(61, 73, 78) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(23.9%, 28.6%, 30.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(198, 12%, 27%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(198, 22%, 31%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(22%, 6%, 0%, 69%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(30.17, -3.52, -4.59) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(30.17, 5.79, 232.46) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(5.682, 6.307, 8.124) | |
| Decimal | 4016462 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #3D494E, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #3D494E | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.26:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.29:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #3D494E as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.29:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.26:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #3D494E looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#46484eProtanopia
no red cones#44464eDeuteranopia
no green cones#384b4bTritanopia
no blue cones#474747Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #3d494e; }
.text { color: #3d494e; }
.border { border: 2px solid #3d494e; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(61 73 78 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #3d494e, #3d404e); }
Similar colors
#3d474bLights Out#414a4cDark Space#445055Obsidian#3b444bArsenic#445155Descent Into the Catacombs#36454fCharcoal#474d52Sooty Lashes#474c50Witchcraft
Questions
- What color is #3D494E?
- #3D494E is a dark, grayish azure, closest to the named color Lights Out. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #3D494E?
- The RGB value is 61, 73, 78: 61 red, 73 green and 78 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #3D494E?
- The complementary color is #4E423D, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #3D494E?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.26:1 and white text 9.29:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.