#3B171B color
The hex color #3B171B is a very dark, desaturated red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 23.1% red, 9% green and 10.6% blue (59, 23, 27).
Its hue angle is 353°, with 44% saturation and 16% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 61% magenta, 54% yellow and 77% black.
The closest named color is Bruised Plum (#3B1921), a difference of 2.4 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 15.86:1).
#3B171B color codes
| HEX | #3B171B | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(59, 23, 27) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(23.1%, 9%, 10.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(353, 44%, 16%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(353, 61%, 23%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 61%, 54%, 77%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(13.36, 18.22, 5.77) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(13.36, 19.12, 17.58) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(2.308, 1.622, 1.228) | |
| Decimal | 3872539 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #3B171B, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #3B171B | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.32:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 15.86:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #3B171B as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 15.86:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.32:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #3B171B looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#1f1e1bProtanopia
no red cones#28251aDeuteranopia
no green cones#411219Tritanopia
no blue cones#222222Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #3b171b; }
.text { color: #3b171b; }
.border { border: 2px solid #3b171b; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(59 23 27 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #3b171b, #3b2517); }
Similar colors
#3b1921Bruised Plum#3c1421Chocolate Kiss#3e1825Black-Hearted#2e0303Nether#3304043AM Breakup#441122What We Do in the Shadows#441111English Breakfast#522426Lonestar
Closest common color name: Espresso.
Questions
- What color is #3B171B?
- #3B171B is a very dark, desaturated red, closest to the named color Bruised Plum. It belongs to the red family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #3B171B?
- The RGB value is 59, 23, 27: 59 red, 23 green and 27 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #3B171B?
- The complementary color is #173B37, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #3B171B?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.32:1 and white text 15.86:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.