What color is #314940?

#314940 is a dark, grayish spring green, closest to the named color Pine Needle. It belongs to the gray family of colors.

What is the RGB value of #314940?

The RGB value is 49, 73, 64: 49 red, 73 green and 64 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.

What is the complementary color of #314940?

The complementary color is #49313A, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.

Is black or white text better on #314940?

White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.16:1 and white text 9.73:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.

#314940 color

#314940 rgb(49, 73, 64)

Shades of gray

The hex color #314940 is a dark, grayish spring green.

In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 28.6% green and 25.1% blue (49, 73, 64).

Its hue angle is 158°, with 20% saturation and 24% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 33% cyan, 0% magenta, 12% yellow and 71% black.

The closest named color is Pine Needle (#334D41), a difference of 1.9 ΔE, which is barely visible.

White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.73:1).

#314940 color codes

HEX	`#314940`
RGB	`rgb(49, 73, 64)`
RGB percent	`rgb(19.2%, 28.6%, 25.1%)`
HSL	`hsl(158, 20%, 24%)`
HSV / HSB	`hsv(158, 33%, 29%)`
CMYK	`cmyk(33%, 0%, 12%, 71%)`
CIE LAB	`lab(28.87, -11.54, 2.43)`
CIE LCH	`lch(28.87, 11.79, 168.09)`
CIE XYZ	`xyz(4.574, 5.788, 5.726)`
Decimal	`3230016`
Short hex	`None (no 3-digit form)`

Color harmonies

Colors that go with #314940, based on their position on the color wheel.

Complementary

The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.

Analogous

Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.

Split complementary

The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).

Triadic

Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.

Tetradic (square)

Four colors 90° apart.

Shades, tints and tones

Shades (darker, mixed with black)

Tints (lighter, mixed with white)

Tones (mixed with gray)

Contrast and accessibility

Text on #314940	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	2.16:1	Fail	Fail	Fail
Sample text	9.73:1	Pass	Pass	Pass

#314940 as text on	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	9.73:1	Pass	Pass	Pass
Sample text	2.16:1	Fail	Fail	Fail

WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.

Color blindness simulation

How #314940 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.

CSS examples

.background { background-color: #314940; }
.text { color: #314940; }
.border { border: 2px solid #314940; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 73 64 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #314940, #314649); }

Background

Text color

Border

Similar colors

Questions

What color is #314940?: #314940 is a dark, grayish spring green, closest to the named color Pine Needle. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
What is the RGB value of #314940?: The RGB value is 49, 73, 64: 49 red, 73 green and 64 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
What is the complementary color of #314940?: The complementary color is #49313A, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
Is black or white text better on #314940?: White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.16:1 and white text 9.73:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.