#31453E color
The hex color #31453E is a dark, grayish spring green.
In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 27.1% green and 24.3% blue (49, 69, 62).
Its hue angle is 159°, with 17% saturation and 23% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 29% cyan, 0% magenta, 10% yellow and 73% black.
The closest named color is Pine Needle (#334D41), a difference of 3.9 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 10.24:1).
#31453E color codes
| HEX | #31453E | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(49, 69, 62) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(19.2%, 27.1%, 24.3%) | |
| HSL | hsl(159, 17%, 23%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(159, 29%, 27%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(29%, 0%, 10%, 73%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(27.45, -9.64, 1.68) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(27.45, 9.79, 170.09) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.264, 5.257, 5.346) | |
| Decimal | 3228990 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #31453E, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #31453E | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.05:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 10.24:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #31453E as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 10.24:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.05:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #31453E looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#44423eProtanopia
no red cones#40403eDeuteranopia
no green cones#2c4543Tritanopia
no blue cones#414141Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #31453e; }
.text { color: #31453e; }
.border { border: 2px solid #31453e; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 69 62 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #31453e, #314245); }
Similar colors
#334d41Pine Needle#3c463eDeep Forest#3c4f4eNight Watch#394c3bMountain View#264334Everglade#33534bHunter#2f4f4fDark Slate Gray#444b43Ancient Pine
Questions
- What color is #31453E?
- #31453E is a dark, grayish spring green, closest to the named color Pine Needle. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #31453E?
- The RGB value is 49, 69, 62: 49 red, 69 green and 62 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #31453E?
- The complementary color is #453138, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #31453E?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.05:1 and white text 10.24:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.