#313535 color
The hex color #313535 is a dark gray.
In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 20.8% green and 20.8% blue (49, 53, 53).
Its hue angle is 180°, with 4% saturation and 20% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 8% cyan, 0% magenta, 0% yellow and 79% black.
The closest named color is Phantom Ship (#2F3434), a difference of 0.7 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 12.42:1).
#313535 color codes
| HEX | #313535 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(49, 53, 53) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(19.2%, 20.8%, 20.8%) | |
| HSL | hsl(180, 4%, 20%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(180, 8%, 21%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(8%, 0%, 0%, 79%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(21.79, -1.72, -0.59) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(21.79, 1.82, 199.06) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.182, 3.456, 3.867) | |
| Decimal | 3224885 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #313535, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #313535 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.69:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 12.42:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #313535 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 12.42:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.69:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #313535 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#343535Protanopia
no red cones#343435Deuteranopia
no green cones#303535Tritanopia
no blue cones#343434Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #313535; }
.text { color: #313535; }
.border { border: 2px solid #313535; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 53 53 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #313535, #313335); }
Similar colors
#2f3434Phantom Ship#353838Wet Concrete#313330Oil#343434Jet Black#333333Carbon#383838Graphite#383838Lacquered Liquorice#353935Onyx
Questions
- What color is #313535?
- #313535 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Phantom Ship. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #313535?
- The RGB value is 49, 53, 53: 49 red, 53 green and 53 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #313535?
- The complementary color is #353131, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #313535?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.69:1 and white text 12.42:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.