#313451 color
The hex color #313451 is a dark, grayish blue.
In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 20.4% green and 31.8% blue (49, 52, 81).
Its hue angle is 234°, with 25% saturation and 25% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 40% cyan, 36% magenta, 0% yellow and 68% black.
The closest named color is Midnight Masquerade (#2C2E47), a difference of 2.4 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 12.06:1).
#313451 color codes
| HEX | #313451 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(49, 52, 81) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(19.2%, 20.4%, 31.8%) | |
| HSL | hsl(234, 25%, 25%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(234, 40%, 32%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(40%, 36%, 0%, 68%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(22.66, 6.96, -18.1) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(22.66, 19.39, 291.05) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.979, 3.703, 8.288) | |
| Decimal | 3224657 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #313451, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #313451 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.74:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 12.06:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #313451 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 12.06:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.74:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #313451 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#2b3752Protanopia
no red cones#293550Deuteranopia
no green cones#283a3eTritanopia
no blue cones#363636Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #313451; }
.text { color: #313451; }
.border { border: 2px solid #313451; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 52 81 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #313451, #3e3151); }
Similar colors
#2c2e47Midnight Masquerade#2e3858Mediaeval Blue#2b3458Midnight Escapade#3d3d63Storm Is Coming#333344Shuriken#2c2c57Deep Sea Base#3e4364Genie#2e305eGalaxea
Closest common color name: Oxford Blue.
Questions
- What color is #313451?
- #313451 is a dark, grayish blue, closest to the named color Midnight Masquerade. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #313451?
- The RGB value is 49, 52, 81: 49 red, 52 green and 81 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #313451?
- The complementary color is #514E31, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #313451?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.74:1 and white text 12.06:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.