What color is #313233?

#313233 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Carbon. It belongs to the gray family of colors.

What is the RGB value of #313233?

The RGB value is 49, 50, 51: 49 red, 50 green and 51 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.

What is the complementary color of #313233?

The complementary color is #333231, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.

Is black or white text better on #313233?

White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.63:1 and white text 12.85:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.

#313233 color

#313233 rgb(49, 50, 51)

Shades of gray

The hex color #313233 is a dark gray.

In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 19.6% green and 20% blue (49, 50, 51).

Its hue angle is 210°, with 2% saturation and 20% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 4% cyan, 2% magenta, 0% yellow and 80% black.

The closest named color is Carbon (#333333), a difference of 0.9 ΔE, which is barely visible.

White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 12.85:1).

#313233 color codes

HEX	`#313233`
RGB	`rgb(49, 50, 51)`
RGB percent	`rgb(19.2%, 19.6%, 20%)`
HSL	`hsl(210, 2%, 20%)`
HSV / HSB	`hsv(210, 4%, 20%)`
CMYK	`cmyk(4%, 2%, 0%, 80%)`
CIE LAB	`lab(20.72, -0.2, -0.79)`
CIE LCH	`lch(20.72, 0.81, 255.82)`
CIE XYZ	`xyz(3.005, 3.173, 3.586)`
Decimal	`3224115`
Short hex	`None (no 3-digit form)`

Color harmonies

Colors that go with #313233, based on their position on the color wheel.

Complementary

The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.

Analogous

Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.

Split complementary

The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).

Triadic

Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.

Tetradic (square)

Four colors 90° apart.

Shades, tints and tones

Shades (darker, mixed with black)

Tints (lighter, mixed with white)

Tones (mixed with gray)

Contrast and accessibility

Text on #313233	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	1.63:1	Fail	Fail	Fail
Sample text	12.85:1	Pass	Pass	Pass

#313233 as text on	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	12.85:1	Pass	Pass	Pass
Sample text	1.63:1	Fail	Fail	Fail

WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.

Color blindness simulation

How #313233 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.

CSS examples

.background { background-color: #313233; }
.text { color: #313233; }
.border { border: 2px solid #313233; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 50 51 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #313233, #313133); }

Background

Text color

Border

Similar colors

Questions

What color is #313233?: #313233 is a dark gray, closest to the named color Carbon. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
What is the RGB value of #313233?: The RGB value is 49, 50, 51: 49 red, 50 green and 51 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
What is the complementary color of #313233?: The complementary color is #333231, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
Is black or white text better on #313233?: White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.63:1 and white text 12.85:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.