#312B38 color
The hex color #312B38 is a very dark, grayish violet.
In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 16.9% green and 22% blue (49, 43, 56).
Its hue angle is 268°, with 13% saturation and 19% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 13% cyan, 23% magenta, 0% yellow and 78% black.
The closest named color is Haiti (#2C2A35), a difference of 2.6 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 13.7:1).
#312B38 color codes
| HEX | #312B38 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(49, 43, 56) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(19.2%, 16.9%, 22%) | |
| HSL | hsl(268, 13%, 19%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(268, 23%, 22%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(13%, 23%, 0%, 78%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(18.65, 5.86, -7.32) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(18.65, 9.37, 308.68) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(2.844, 2.666, 4.105) | |
| Decimal | 3222328 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #312B38, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #312B38 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.53:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 13.7:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #312B38 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 13.7:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.53:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #312B38 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#292d39Protanopia
no red cones#2a2d38Deuteranopia
no green cones#302d2fTritanopia
no blue cones#2d2d2dAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #312b38; }
.text { color: #312b38; }
.border { border: 2px solid #312b38; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 43 56 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #312b38, #382b38); }
Similar colors
#2c2a35Haiti#393540Professor Plum#342931Melanzane#35343fWitches Cauldron#333344Shuriken#222233Black Velvet#352b30Mystical Shadow#403547Royal Decree
Closest common color name: Jet Black.
Questions
- What color is #312B38?
- #312B38 is a very dark, grayish violet, closest to the named color Haiti. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #312B38?
- The RGB value is 49, 43, 56: 49 red, 43 green and 56 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #312B38?
- The complementary color is #32382B, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #312B38?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.53:1 and white text 13.7:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.